The use of biopolymers in
horticultural and other sectors is big news and the manufacture of
biodegradable plastics is rapidly growing from about 25,000 tons in 2000 to an
estimated 250,000 tons for 2003. Using plant starch as basis, Novamont in Italy
manufactures the material Mater-Bi (see Global News Nr. 340
concerning biodegradable pots). The Dutch manufacturer Rodenburg Biopolymers
produce a different biopolmer named Solanyl (appropriately named since
the source of starch is a by-product of the potato processing industry in the
Netherlands = Solanum tuberosum). This product is now being used for the
injection moulding of plant pots, called 'Grow and Go'. These pots can
be planted directly in the soil, saving time, causing no interference with the
root system and reducing waste since the pots decompose in the soil. From an
ecological point of view, 40% less energy is required to manufacture these pots
in comparison to ordinary bulk plastics and renewable resources are being
utilised as source material rather than fossil fuels. This new generation of
pot, currently available as 9cm and 13cm diameter, can also be used in potting
machines and other mechanical handling devices. Other sizes can be made according
to market demand. For Nursery-stock growers, pots can be placed outside on
matting and trials suggest that they will remain intact for a full season or
more, through the appearance of the pot will show some change. After planting
in the ground or under composting conditions, the pots breakdown into CO2,
water and biomass. Main sales are currently in the Netherlands and in Great
Britain (in the latter Country due to environmental legislation pots are
classified as packaging). Contrary to Mater-Bi, Solanyl is not
adapted for the manufacture of biodegradable horticultural films. "FloraCulture
International". For further information, contact Ellen van Gaalen, sales@biopolymers.nl www.biopolymers.nl |
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